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Acceso al texto completo restringido a Biblioteca INIA La Estanzuela. Por información adicional contacte bib_le@inia.org.uy.
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Biblioteca (s) :  INIA La Estanzuela.
Fecha :  03/01/2019
Actualizado :  11/11/2019
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Autor :  GARMENDIA, G.; PATTARINO, L.; NEGRIN, C.; MARTÍNEZ-SILVEIRA, A.; PEREYRA, S.; WARD, T.J.; VERO, S.
Afiliación :  GABRIELA GARMENDIA, Área Microbiología, Departamento de Biociencias, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, General Flores 2124, 11800, Montevideo, Uruguay.; LUCIANA PATTARINO, Área Microbiología, Departamento de Biociencias, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.; CAMILA NEGRIN TORRES, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay.Área Microbiología, Departamento de Biociencias, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.; ADALGISA MARTÍNEZ-SILVEIRA, Área Microbiología, Departamento de Biociencias, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.; SILVIA ANTONIA PEREYRA CORREA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; TODD J. WARD, Mycotoxin Prevention and Applied Microbiology, USDA-ARS, 1815 N, University St.Peoria, IL, 61604, USA.; SILVANA VERO, Área Microbiología, Departamento de Biociencias, Facultad de Química, Universidad de la República, Montevideo, Uruguay.
Título :  Species composition, toxigenic potential and aggressiveness of Fusarium isolates causing Head Blight of barley in Uruguay.
Fecha de publicación :  2018
Fuente / Imprenta :  Food Microbiology, v. 76, December 2018, p. 426-433.
ISSN :  1095-9998
DOI :  10.1016/j.fm.2018.07.005
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  Article history: Received 22 September 2017// Revised 14 March 2018//Accepted 12 July 2018// Available online 17 July 2018.
Contenido :  ABSTRACT:Fusarium Head Blight (FHB) is a major constraint to barley production that substantially reduces yield and grain quality. FHB is also a major food safety concern because FHB pathogens contaminate grain with trichothecenes and other mycotoxins. DNA sequence-based analyses and in-vitro toxin assessments were used to characterize the species and trichothecene chemotype composition of FHB pathogens on barley in Uruguay. F. graminearum was the dominant species (89.7%), and three other members of the F. graminearum species complex (FGSC) were identified as FHB pathogens of barley in Uruguay for the first time. Other minor contributors to FHB species diversity included F. poae, F. avenaceum, F. pseudograminearum and an unnamed species from the F. incarnatumequiseti species complex (FIESC). Most isolates (89.7%) had the 15-acetyldeoxynivalenol (15-ADON) trichothecene type. However, the results expanded the known area of occurrence within Uruguay for the nivalenol (NIV) toxin type, which was observed among isolates from three species of the FGSC, F. pseudograminearum, and F. poae. Isolates with the 3-acetyldeoxynivalenol (3-ADON) or NX-2 toxin types were not observed, although a previously published multilocus genotyping assay was updated to identify NX-2 strains. Analyses of population structure and comparisons with FHB isolates from wheat in Uruguay indicated that F. graminearum constitutes a single genetic population with no evidence of population differentiation related ... Presentar Todo
Palabras claves :  BARLEY; MYCOTOXINS.
Thesagro :  CEBADA; FUSARIUM; MICOTOXINAS.
Asunto categoría :  H20 Enfermedades de las plantas
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA La Estanzuela (LE)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
LE102664 - 1PXIAP - DDPP/Food Microbiology/2018

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Registro completo
Biblioteca (s) :  INIA Treinta y Tres.
Fecha actual :  19/06/2020
Actualizado :  19/06/2020
Tipo de producción científica :  Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales
Circulación / Nivel :  Internacional - --
Autor :  TSENG, M.; ROEL, A.; DEAMBROSI, E.; TERRA, J.A.; ZORRILLA DE SAN MARTÍN, G.; RICCETTO, S.; PITTELKOW, C.M.
Afiliación :  MENG-CHUN TSENG, DEPARTMENT OF CROP SCIENCES, UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS, USA.; ALVARO ROEL DELLAZOPPA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; ENRIQUE GERMAN DEAMBROSI CHURRUT, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOSÉ ALFREDO TERRA FERNÁNDEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GONZALO ROBERTO ZORRILLA DE SAN MARTÍN PEREYRA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; SARA RICCETTO, DEPARTMENT OF CROP SCIENCES, UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS; CAMERON M. PITTELKOW, DEPARTMENT OF CROP SCIENCES, UNIVERSITY OF ILLINOIS.
Título :  Towards actionable research frameworks for sustainable intensification in high-yielding rice systems.
Fecha de publicación :  2020
Fuente / Imprenta :  Scientific Reports, 2020, 9975. https://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-020-63251-w
DOI :  10.1038/s41598-020-63251-w
Idioma :  Inglés
Notas :  OPEN ACCESS. Article history: Received 07 April 2019 // Accepted 23 March 2020 // Published 19 June 2020.
Contenido :  New research frameworks that simultaneously address production and environmental goals are required to identify promising sustainable intensification options in high-yielding cereal systems. Here we estimated potential changes in environmental footprint associated with crop management practices aimed at breaking the yield ceiling for rice production in Uruguay. Results from a regional survey were combined with field experiments to integrate impacts on productivity and sustainability at two different intensification levels (average-yielding and high-yielding). Survey results indicate that high-yielding farmers produced 14% more grain compare to the regional average (7900 kg ha−1), with 25% to 99% lower agrochemical contamination risk and similar nitrogen use efficiency and carbon footprint. In on-farm trials, the alternative management practices increased yield beyond that of high-yielding farmers by up to 7% in small plots (8 site-years) and 15% in field-scale comparisons (6 site-years), yet an ex post assessment of environmental indicators shows significant decline of resource use efficiencies and increased carbon footprint. Thus, yield gains were not able to compensate for increased environmental footprint, highlighting the challenge of advancing the dual goals of SI in production systems nearing the yield ceiling. This study provides a simple but powerful framework for advancing SI in mainstream cereal production systems based on cost-effective modificat... Presentar Todo
Palabras claves :  AGROECOLOGY; ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT; RICE; URUGUAY.
NAL Tesauro :  ARROZ.
Asunto categoría :  A50 Investigación agraria
URL :  http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/14473/1/Meng-Chun-paper-one-2020.pdf
https://www.nature.com/articles/s41598-020-63251-w.pdf
Marc :  Presentar Marc Completo
Registro original :  INIA Treinta y Tres (TT)
Biblioteca Identificación Origen Tipo / Formato Clasificación Cutter Registro Volumen Estado
TT103111 - 1PXIAP - DDPP/Scienfic-Reports/2020
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